đ Parashat Vayikra
đŚ Aliyah 1 â Vayikra 1:1â13
(God calls to Moshe; laws of the animal burntâoffering)
- Q: From where does God speak to Moshe at the beginning of the parsha?
A: From the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: What type of offering is described first in the parsha?
A: The burntâoffering (olah).
- Q: From which animals may a burntâoffering be brought?
A: From cattle, sheep, or goats.
- Q: What physical condition must the animal meet?
A: It must be unblemished.
- Q: Where is the burntâoffering slaughtered?
A: At the entrance of the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: Who performs the slaughter of the animal?
A: The one bringing the offering.
- Q: What is done with the blood of the burntâoffering?
A: It is dashed around the Altar.
- Q: What happens to the entire burntâoffering?
A: It is completely burned on the Altar.
đŚ Aliyah 2 â Vayikra 1:14â2:6
(Bird burntâofferings and grainâofferings)
- Q: What birds may be brought as a burntâoffering?
A: Turtledoves or young pigeons. - Q: Who brings the bird offering to the Altar?
A: The priest.
- Q: How is the birdâs head removed?
A: By nipping it at the neck, without fully separating it.
- Q: What is done with the birdâs blood?
A: It is pressed against the wall of the Altar.
- Q: What is removed from the bird before burning?
A: The crop and its contents.
- Q: What type of offering begins chapter 2?
A: The grainâoffering (mincha).
- Q: What ingredient must a basic grainâoffering contain?
A: Fine flour.
- Q: What two items are added to the grainâoffering?
A: Oil and frankincense.
đŚ Aliyah 3 â Vayikra 2:7â16
(Additional grainâofferings and the omer)
- Q: What distinguishes a grainâoffering cooked in a deep pan?
A: The oil collects and causes the dough to soften.
- Q: To which corner of the Altar is the grainâoffering brought?
A: The southâwest corner.
- Q: What portion of the grainâoffering is burned on the Altar?
A: The memorial fistful.
- Q: Who eats the remainder of the grainâoffering?
A: Aaron and his sons. - Q: What two substances may not be burned on the Altar?
A: Leaven and honey (sweet fruit).
- Q: What must be added to every offering?
A: Salt.
- Q: What grain is used for the offering of first produce?
A: Barley.
- Q: What is done to the grain before it is offered?
A: It is roasted and ground.
đŚ Aliyah 4 â Vayikra 3:1â17
(Peaceâofferings)
- Q: What is the name of the offering described in chapter 3?
A: The peaceâoffering (shelamim).
- Q: From which animals may a peaceâoffering be brought?
A: From cattle, sheep, or goats.
- Q: May both males and females be offered?
A: Yes, either male or female.
- Q: Where is the peaceâoffering slaughtered?
A: At the entrance of the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: Which parts are burned on the Altar?
A: The designated fats and organs.
- Q: What special part is burned when the offering is a sheep?
A: The entire tail.
- Q: Who eats portions of the peaceâoffering?
A: The priests and the owner.
- Q: What two items are forbidden to eat forever?
A: Fat and blood.
đŚ Aliyah 5 â Vayikra 4:1â26
(Sinâofferings for leaders and priests)
- Q: For what type of sin is a sinâoffering brought?
A: An unintentional violation.
- Q: What offering does the anointed priest bring?
A: A young bull.
- Q: Where is the priestâs blood brought?
A: Inside the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: How many times is the blood sprinkled?
A: Seven times.
- Q: What happens to the remainder of the bull?
A: It is burned outside the camp.
- Q: What offering does the entire community bring for error?
A: A young bull.
- Q: Who leans hands on the communityâs offering?
A: The elders of the community.
- Q: What animal does a leader (nasi) bring?
A: A male goat.
đŚ Aliyah 6 â Vayikra 4:27â5:10
(Sinâofferings for individuals and the poor)
- Q: What offering does an individual bring for sin?
A: A female goat or sheep.
- Q: Where is the individual sinâoffering slaughtered?
A: Where the burntâoffering is slaughtered. - Q: What happens if the sinner cannot afford livestock?
A: He brings two birds.
- Q: Which bird is offered first?
A: The sinâoffering bird.
- Q: What follows the sinâoffering bird?
A: A burntâoffering bird.
- Q: What if he cannot afford birds either?
A: He brings fine flour.
- Q: What is omitted from this flour offering?
A: Oil and frankincense.
- Q: What happens to the remainder of this offering?
A: It is given to the priest.
đŚ Aliyah 7 â Vayikra 5:11â26
(Guiltâofferings and restitution)
- Q: What type of sin begins this aliyah?
A: Misuse of sacred property.
- Q: What offering is brought for this sin?
A: A ram.
- Q: What must be paid in addition to the value taken?
A: An additional oneâfifth.
- Q: What offering is brought for uncertain guilt?
A: A suspensive guiltâoffering.
- Q: What kind of animal is used for this offering?
A: A ram.
- Q: What happens if certainty of sin is later discovered?
A: A sinâoffering must be brought.
- Q: What type of sin involves denying a deposit or wages?
A: Monetary deception with an oath.
- Q: What must the sinner do before bringing his offering?
A: Return the principal and add a fifth.
