📘 Parashat Vayikra
🟦 Aliyah 1 – Vayikra 1:1–13
(God calls to Moshe; laws of the animal burnt‑offering)
- Q: From where does God speak to Moshe at the beginning of the parsha?
A: From the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: What type of offering is described first in the parsha?
A: The burnt‑offering (olah).
- Q: From which animals may a burnt‑offering be brought?
A: From cattle, sheep, or goats.
- Q: What physical condition must the animal meet?
A: It must be unblemished.
- Q: Where is the burnt‑offering slaughtered?
A: At the entrance of the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: Who performs the slaughter of the animal?
A: The one bringing the offering.
- Q: What is done with the blood of the burnt‑offering?
A: It is dashed around the Altar.
- Q: What happens to the entire burnt‑offering?
A: It is completely burned on the Altar.
🟦 Aliyah 2 – Vayikra 1:14–2:6
(Bird burnt‑offerings and grain‑offerings)
- Q: What birds may be brought as a burnt‑offering?
A: Turtledoves or young pigeons. - Q: Who brings the bird offering to the Altar?
A: The priest.
- Q: How is the bird’s head removed?
A: By nipping it at the neck, without fully separating it.
- Q: What is done with the bird’s blood?
A: It is pressed against the wall of the Altar.
- Q: What is removed from the bird before burning?
A: The crop and its contents.
- Q: What type of offering begins chapter 2?
A: The grain‑offering (mincha).
- Q: What ingredient must a basic grain‑offering contain?
A: Fine flour.
- Q: What two items are added to the grain‑offering?
A: Oil and frankincense.
🟦 Aliyah 3 – Vayikra 2:7–16
(Additional grain‑offerings and the omer)
- Q: What distinguishes a grain‑offering cooked in a deep pan?
A: The oil collects and causes the dough to soften.
- Q: To which corner of the Altar is the grain‑offering brought?
A: The south‑west corner.
- Q: What portion of the grain‑offering is burned on the Altar?
A: The memorial fistful.
- Q: Who eats the remainder of the grain‑offering?
A: Aaron and his sons. - Q: What two substances may not be burned on the Altar?
A: Leaven and honey (sweet fruit).
- Q: What must be added to every offering?
A: Salt.
- Q: What grain is used for the offering of first produce?
A: Barley.
- Q: What is done to the grain before it is offered?
A: It is roasted and ground.
🟦 Aliyah 4 – Vayikra 3:1–17
(Peace‑offerings)
- Q: What is the name of the offering described in chapter 3?
A: The peace‑offering (shelamim).
- Q: From which animals may a peace‑offering be brought?
A: From cattle, sheep, or goats.
- Q: May both males and females be offered?
A: Yes, either male or female.
- Q: Where is the peace‑offering slaughtered?
A: At the entrance of the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: Which parts are burned on the Altar?
A: The designated fats and organs.
- Q: What special part is burned when the offering is a sheep?
A: The entire tail.
- Q: Who eats portions of the peace‑offering?
A: The priests and the owner.
- Q: What two items are forbidden to eat forever?
A: Fat and blood.
🟦 Aliyah 5 – Vayikra 4:1–26
(Sin‑offerings for leaders and priests)
- Q: For what type of sin is a sin‑offering brought?
A: An unintentional violation.
- Q: What offering does the anointed priest bring?
A: A young bull.
- Q: Where is the priest’s blood brought?
A: Inside the Tent of Meeting.
- Q: How many times is the blood sprinkled?
A: Seven times.
- Q: What happens to the remainder of the bull?
A: It is burned outside the camp.
- Q: What offering does the entire community bring for error?
A: A young bull.
- Q: Who leans hands on the community’s offering?
A: The elders of the community.
- Q: What animal does a leader (nasi) bring?
A: A male goat.
🟦 Aliyah 6 – Vayikra 4:27–5:10
(Sin‑offerings for individuals and the poor)
- Q: What offering does an individual bring for sin?
A: A female goat or sheep.
- Q: Where is the individual sin‑offering slaughtered?
A: Where the burnt‑offering is slaughtered. - Q: What happens if the sinner cannot afford livestock?
A: He brings two birds.
- Q: Which bird is offered first?
A: The sin‑offering bird.
- Q: What follows the sin‑offering bird?
A: A burnt‑offering bird.
- Q: What if he cannot afford birds either?
A: He brings fine flour.
- Q: What is omitted from this flour offering?
A: Oil and frankincense.
- Q: What happens to the remainder of this offering?
A: It is given to the priest.
🟦 Aliyah 7 – Vayikra 5:11–26
(Guilt‑offerings and restitution)
- Q: What type of sin begins this aliyah?
A: Misuse of sacred property.
- Q: What offering is brought for this sin?
A: A ram.
- Q: What must be paid in addition to the value taken?
A: An additional one‑fifth.
- Q: What offering is brought for uncertain guilt?
A: A suspensive guilt‑offering.
- Q: What kind of animal is used for this offering?
A: A ram.
- Q: What happens if certainty of sin is later discovered?
A: A sin‑offering must be brought.
- Q: What type of sin involves denying a deposit or wages?
A: Monetary deception with an oath.
- Q: What must the sinner do before bringing his offering?
A: Return the principal and add a fifth.
