Daily Tanach – Yirmiyahu Chapter 47: The Overwhelming Judgment on the Philistines (Sunday, 1st Teves)

Chapter 47: The Overwhelming Judgment on the Philistines

1. Context of the Prophecy (47:1)

This word of G‑d came to Yirmiyahu concerning the Pelishtim (Philistines) before Pharaoh struck Gaza. It foretells a coming calamity from the north that will overwhelm the Philistine cities.

2. The Flood of Destruction (47:2–4)

G‑d describes an invading force like rising waters from the north, flooding the land and its inhabitants. The sound of galloping horses, chariots, and wheels will terrify the people so much that fathers will not turn back to help their sons because of weakness and fear. This day will bring plunder upon all the Philistines and cut off every ally from Tzor (Tyre) and Tzidon. G‑d Himself will destroy the Philistines, the remnant of the island of Kaftor.

3. Mourning and Desolation (47:5)

Gaza will be shaved bald in mourning, and Ashkelon will become a desolate ruin. The survivors will grieve deeply, tearing their flesh in anguish, asking how long this suffering will continue.

4. The Sword of G‑d (47:6–7)

The prophecy concludes with a poetic dialogue: “Ho! Sword of G‑d, how long will you not be silent? Go back into your sheath, rest and be still.” But the sword cannot rest, for G‑d has commanded it to strike Ashkelon and the seacoast. His judgment is appointed and inevitable.

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