Tosefes Rosh Chodesh

Tosefes Rosh Chodesh:[1] There is a Biblical command to add to the time of the Shabbos and holidays in both its entrance and exit.[2] This means that one is to take in the Holiday prior to sunset and delay the leave of the Holiday past nightfall. It is disputed whether […]

The names of the month

The names of the month:[1] A. The origin: The Yerushalmi[2] states that the names of the Hebrew months, Nissan, Iyar, Sivan etc, were brought down from Bavel, during the first exile [approximately in the 3200’s or 500 BC]. This teaches us that the names of the Hebrew months are not […]

One versus two days of Rosh Chodesh

One versus two days of Rosh Chodesh: A. Why in some months do we celebrate Rosh Chodesh two days and in some months only one?[1] Above we explained why there are months which contain 29 days and months that contain 30 days. This however does not explain why we celebrate […]

When is Rosh Chodesh?

When is Rosh Chodesh?[1] Rosh Chodesh is determined based on when the new orbit of the moon begins and when the new moon can be seen. This itself can be determined in one of two ways: a) Calculating the Molad and calculating as to when the moon can be seen, […]

Understanding the moon’s cycle

Understanding the moon’s cycle: A. The moons orbit and its dark/light periods: We all witness throughout the month the cycle of the moon going from being invisible [i.e. New Moon] to being a full moon and then once again to being invisible [i.e. New Moon]. What causes this change to […]