Garden Care
May one remove rocks from his field?
It is forbidden to do so if one’s intent is to help the areas under the rock grow.[1] It is permitted to do so if one is removing the rock for other purposes.
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May one spray pesticide on his plants and produce during Shemita?
One may do so for purposes of preventing loss or destruction to the plants due to insects.[2] It is forbidden to do so for the purpose of extended growth.[3]
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May one remove weeds from his garden?[4]
No.[5] However any weed which is damaging the plant or a tree may be removed.
[1] This falls under the Melacha of Sikul which is Rabbinically forbidden. [Rambam 1/4]
[2] As this is considered Leikumeiy which is permitted.
[3] This falls under the Melacha of Ishun which is Rabbinically forbidden during Shemitah. [Rambam 1/4][Rambam 1/4]
[4] Toras Hashemitah 4/15
[5] This is included within the Melacha of Nekush which is Rabbinically forbidden to be done during Shemitah.
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