📅 Today in Jewish History – 2nd Sivan
📅 Year 2449 1312 BCE – The Giving of the Title “Am Segulah” at Mount Sinai
On the 2nd of Sivan in the year 2449 from Creation (1312 BCE), prior to the momentous revelation at Har Sinai, the Jewish people were bestowed the exalted designation “עם סגולה”—a treasured and chosen nation.
This title, recorded in the Torah (Shemot 19:5), reflects a unique covenantal relationship between Hashem and Bnei Yisrael, marking them as a people entrusted with a divine mission to uphold Torah and sanctify the world through mitzvot and moral conduct.
📅 Today’s Yartzites – 2nd Sivan
🕯️ 1936 (6696) – The Passing of Rabbi Yisrael Hager, the Saba Kadisha of Vishnitz
In the year 6696 (1936), the holy tzaddik Rabbi Yisrael Hager זצ״ל—known as the Saba Kadisha of Vishnitz and author of אהבת ישראל—returned his pure soul to its Creator.
Rabbi Yisrael was one of the towering leaders of Chassidut in his generation, a guiding light whose warmth, compassion, and deep אהבת ישראל were legendary. As the Rebbe of Vishnitz, he influenced countless תלמידים and followers, shaping a dynasty known for its emphasis on unity, kindness, and devotion to Hashem.
His sefer אהבת ישראל reflects his central message: that genuine love for every Jew is a fundamental pillar of divine service. Through his teachings and personal example, he uplifted both simple Jews and great scholars alike, seeing in each person a spark of holiness.
Stories abound of his humility and his self-sacrifice for others, and his בית מדרש became a refuge for those seeking spiritual encouragement. His passing left a profound void, yet his legacy continues in the Vishnitzer dynasty and in all who strive to live by his teachings of love and unity.
🕯️ 1937 (6697) – The Passing of Rabbi Chaim Elazar Shapira of Munkatch
In the year 6697 (1937 CE), the illustrious gaon and tzaddik Rabbi Chaim Elazar Shapira זצ״ל—the Munkatcher Rebbe and author of מנחת אלעזר—returned his soul to Heaven.
Rabbi Chaim Elazar was recognized as one of the foremost halachic authorities and Chassidic leaders of his time. As the Rav and Rebbe of Munkatch, he combined sharp halachic brilliance with fiery zeal for the preservation of Torah values and tradition.
His monumental work מנחת אלעזר is a cornerstone of responsa literature, addressing complex halachic issues with depth, clarity, and fearless conviction. He was known for his uncompromising stance in matters of halacha and hashkafa, often standing firmly against movements he perceived as threats to authentic Judaism.
Beyond his scholarship, he was also a passionate leader whose tefillot were filled with intensity and whose presence inspired awe among תלמידים and חסידים. His influence extended far beyond his city, reaching communities across Europe and beyond.
With his passing, the Torah world lost a giant of intellect and strength, yet his writings and legacy continue to illuminate the path of halacha and devotion for generations.
