Chassidic story & lesson
The Night of the Eastern Door[1]
(Baal HaTanya & Rav Zalman Zizmir)
It was the way of the Baal HaTanya, the holy Alter Rebbe, to send his greatest chassidim to towns and villages β to teach the ways of Chassidus, to awaken hearts to serve Hashem with love and awe, and to collect funds for the sacred settlements in Eretz Yisrael.
One day, he called for Rav Zalman Zezmir, one of his most devoted disciples. At the moment of parting, the Rebbeβs gaze grew deep and serious:
βRemember β do not lodge in any house whose entrance faces east.β
Rav Zalman accepted the mission with joy. He hired a wagon and set out. Everywhere he went, he stirred souls, inspired hearts, and gathered generous donations. His mission was blessed with success.
But on the return journey, in the dead of night, the road betrayed him. The wagon jolted, veered, and wandered into crooked, unfamiliar paths. Darkness pressed in from all sides.
Then β a glimmer. Far ahead, a lone light flickered in the blackness. They urged the horses toward it.
An old man opened the door, his voice warm: βShalom Aleichem, travelers. Come in, rest from your journey.β
Inside, Rav Zalman washed his hands and asked, βWhere is the eastern wall? I wish to pray Maariv.β
The host pointed β and Rav Zalmanβs heart froze. The eastern wall was the very wall with the front door. The Alter Rebbeβs warning thundered in his mind.
Before he could act, the old manβs demeanor shifted. His eyes hardened. He stepped into the doorway, blocking it.
βI take in guests,β he said, voice low and cold, βbut I do not let them leave.β
The door slammed. The lock clicked.
From beyond the walls came the sound of rough voices, boots stomping, laughter without joy.
βWhose wagon is that outside?β one demanded.
βDid you catch anything tonight?β
βA fine catch,β came the reply, followed by the clink of coins.
The door burst open. Six wild-faced men stormed in, eyes glinting with hunger for violence.
Rav Zalman stood tall, his voice ringing with authority:
βKnow this β I am a messenger on a holy mission for a righteous and holy tzaddik, a man to whom the hidden is revealed. He foresaw the danger awaiting me and warned me not to sleep in a house with an eastern door. The moment I saw it, I knew I must flee β but it was already too late. Now I warn you: let us go, for the holy Rebbe will demand our blood from you.β
The robbers burst into mocking laughter. But the innkeeperβs face clouded; he fell silent, lost in thought.
That night, Rav Zalman and the wagon driver recited Tehillim with tears, their voices trembling from the depths of their hearts. Hours later, they heard quiet footsteps approaching. The door creaked open. The innkeeper stood there, whispering urgently:
βQuickly β follow me. I will show you the way to escape.β
They could hardly believe their ears, but they did not hesitate. He led them through the darkness, past sleeping forms, until they reached their wagon.
Before they left, the innkeeper pressed a fifty-ruble note into Rav Zalmanβs hand.
βTake this,β he said. βIt is because of your Rebbe that I am sparing you. My strength is failing, my old age is upon me β but I could not bring myself to harm you.β
When Rabbi Zalman came to the Rebbe, the Rebbe said to him:
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βAll that night I did not sleep because of you.β
And Rabbi Zalman handed the Rebbe the fifty-ruble note, which he slipped into a crack in the wall.
The years marched onward, their silent tread barely stirring the dust of memory. One cold dusk, a hunched figure emerged from the shadows at the Alter Rebbeβs door, his hands empty, his eyes hollow with despair. He pleaded for entry, his voice a rasp in the stillness. The attendant came to the Rebbe and said: βA poor man wishes to enter.β
The Rebbeβs eyes grew distant, the flicker of candlelight caught in their depths. With slow deliberation, he shook his head β the visitor would not be received. Yet, as silence settled heavily on the room, the Rebbeβs gaze turned to the ancient crack in the wall, a secret fissure veiled by years.
He reached out, fingers trembling with memory. From within the wall, he drew forth a fifty-ruble note, the faded slip of paper weighted with history and promise. In a voice that brooked no question, he commanded, βGive this to the man.β
The attendant obeyed, and the poor man accepted the note with trembling hands, tears springing to his eyes as he realized the hidden mercy at play.
None present could fathom the mystery of this act β none but the Rebbe, whose wisdom lingered silently, and the weary pauper, who left richer in spirit than in coin.
The secret of the fifty rubles remained, sealed between two souls, and whispered only in the quiet hush where the wall met the past.
No one knew who this βpoor manβ truly was β no one, that is, except two souls: the Rebbe, and the poor man himself.
β¨ The Takeaway
The Baal HaTanyaβs warning to Rav Zalman of Zizmir shows that the guidance of a tzaddik can carry lifeβsaving foresight, even when its reason is hidden. A shaliach mitzvah who trusts that guidance is surrounded by protection, though it may come in unexpected ways. The story reminds us that spiritual bonds can span great distances, and that in moments of danger, a tzaddikβs care can reach his chassid like a shield.
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[1] Sippurei Chassidim [Zevin] p. 267 story #491

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