Daily Tanya Sunday 21st Elul Igeres Hakodesh 15 Part 5: The source of the Midfos is ones intellect

Author: Rabbi Yaakov GoldsteinPublished: September 14, 2025

21st Elul 🧠 The Source of All Emotional Traits All emotional attributes originate from intellectual faculties: wisdom, understanding, and knowledge. Wisdom is the source of the intellect that grasps God—His wisdom, greatness, and holy attributes through which He governs and sustains all higher and lower worlds. Understanding is the process

21st Elul

🧠 The Source of All Emotional Traits

  • All emotional attributes originate from intellectual faculties: wisdom, understanding, and knowledge.
  • Wisdom is the source of the intellect that grasps God—His wisdom, greatness, and holy attributes through which He governs and sustains all higher and lower worlds.
  • Understanding is the process of contemplating this awareness in depth—its length, breadth, and depth—deriving one concept from another.
  • From this intellectual grasp, emotional responses are born:
    • Love and reverence,
    • Along with other traits that emerge within the divine soul as it reflects on God’s greatness, which is truly beyond comprehension.

style="text-align: justify">😨 Levels of Reverence and Love

  • There are different dimensions of Divine greatness that, when contemplated, evoke different emotional reactions:
    • One level brings about awe and fear—this is the lower reverence, associated with the attribute of sovereignty.
    • Another level evokes higher reverence—a sense of shame before God’s majesty.
    • Another leads to intense love.
    • And yet another gives rise to a more modest form of love.
  • These reactions also apply to external traits like kindness and others.

style="text-align: justify">🧩 The Role of Knowledge in Emotional Vitality

  • All emotional traits must be infused with the faculty of knowledge, which represents the soul’s deep connection and attachment to the concept it has grasped.
  • When the soul truly internalizes an aspect of God’s greatness, it gives rise to a corresponding emotional trait.
  • If the soul loses focus—even momentarily—the emotional trait retreats from expression and becomes dormant, remaining only in potential.

style="text-align: justify">šŸ”— Why Emotional Activation Is Called ā€œKnowledgeā€

  • This is why the union between intellect and emotion is referred to as ā€œknowledgeā€ā€”because it signifies connection and bonding.
  • This is the lower level of knowledge, which extends into the emotional traits and enlivens them.

style="text-align: justify">⚔ Higher Knowledge and Deep Insight

  • There is also a higher level of knowledge, which represents a profound connection to the core of intellect that grasps the depth of a concept.
  • It begins as a spark or flash of insight, which then expands downward into full understanding.
  • This leads to a broadened explanation—length and breadth—which is the function of understanding, metaphorically called ā€œthe wide river,ā€ as explained elsewhere.
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