Security in Eretz Yisrael:[1]

The level of Bitachon versus Histadlus expected of each individual, is commensurate to his spiritual level and current standing as explained in Halacha 1. However, in Eretz Hakodesh, the general Jewish population is expected and obligated to have higher levels of Bitachon in Hashem being that Hashem himself provides a greater Providence over this land.[2] Hence, while in the Diaspora one may be inclined or even required to perform greater efforts to escape natural problems, and not rely solely on Bitachon and a miracle by G-d, in the land of Israel there is greater basis to rely on open miracles and Providence of G-d.

Leaving Israel during times of War:[3] Absent of any other mitigating circumstances, as a general rule, the Rebbe directed people in Israel not to leave the country during times of war. Not only did the Rebbe state that there is no need to leave Israel, but that it is almost forbidden to do so.

[1] See Toras Menachem 60 p. 468; Shaareiy Eretz Yisrael 19-31; Leket Horaos Bitachon Eretz Hakodesh; Sichos Lisefer Shemos Sicha 11

[2] See Devarim 11:12 “the eyes of G-d are constantly on this land”

[3] See Rambam Hilchos Melachim 7:15; Igros Kodesh Volume 24 Mavo 15-16

Explanation: The reason for the Rebbe’s instructions is twofold; 1) the land of Israel is given a special promise in Scripture to receive the providence of G-d on a greater level than any other land, and hence Israel is to be considered the safest of lands which is protected from all calamities due to a special providence from G-d. Hence, to leave Israel due to fear of one’s safety, when the danger is not palpable and present [as it was for example in the settlements of the Gaza Strip], would contradict this promise, and make one be considered Mikatnei Emuna, of small faith. 2) A second more severe reason explained the Rebbe is due to that there is a Biblical prohibition against showing and expressing fear and cause others to panic and fear during times of war, as doing so can destroy the morale of the country and Army which can lead to their downfall, Chas Veshalom. Just imagine if all citizens started fleeing the country due to panic of the war. Certainly this would have a depleting effect on the morale of the country and its soldiers, and hence on this basis the Rebbe stated that it is almost forbidden for one to flee during wartime. Nonetheless, certainly this only applies to the general public, and as always, if there are other mitigating circumstances, it is permitted for one to leave Israel even during times of war. Thus, if one were one’s children generally suffer from anxiety, and they are not able to handle the current situation in Israel, then they may consider leaving for the sake of their mental and emotional health, which is no different than leaving for the sake of physical health. However, everyone else should do their utmost not to panic and to strengthen their faith in G-d that He will keep them safe.